King's Counsel (KC) appointments

QCs and judges

What is the King’s Counsel (KC) and who is eligible to be appointed? We look at the history of the King’s Counsel and list all Queen’s Counsel and King’s Counsel appointments since 1970.

What is a King’s Counsel?

The rank of King’s Counsel, formerly Queen’s Counsel, is awarded to barristers and solicitors who have demonstrated skill excellence in advocacy. The rank is formally bestowed on successful applicants during an appointment ceremony at Westminster Hall, presided over by the lord chancellor. 

The rank carries the post-nominal initials ‘KC’, or ‘QC’ during the reign of a queen. However, if there is a change of monarch, post-nominals also change. For example, if you were appointed as a QC during the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, your post-nominal will now be KC.

The King’s or Queen’s Counsel, depending on the sovereign of the time, has been awarded in various forms for over 400 years, with the first Queen's Counsel appointed in 1597 by Queen Elizabeth I.

The first women to be appointed as King's Counsel in the UK were Helena Normanton and Rose Heilbron in 1949 (Gazette issue 38595).

Who is eligible to be a King’s Counsel?

Senior barristers and solicitors are invited to apply through an open competition, which is held annually. KCs are then selected by an independent panel of lawyers, judges and non-lawyers.

To be eligible, applicants must:

  • hold rights of audience in the Higher Courts of England and Wales and a current practising certificate
  • have demonstrated excellence in advocacy in cases of substance in the higher courts of England and Wales or in tribunals, arbitrations or other forums
  • demonstrate consistent excellence across each of the competencies
  • provide evidence of both written and oral advocacy in relation to developing and advancing a client’s case, although the best outcome may have been achieved through arbitration, court determination or a settlement agreement

Applications for the 2024 competition are now open and will close on 19 April 2024. Find out more about the KC application process.

Where can I see King’s Counsel and Queen’s Counsel appointments?

You can search for all King's/Queen's Counsel appointments by searching the All notices section of The Gazette. Since 1998, appointments also appear as separate notices in The Gazette.

You can see all appointments to His/Her Majesty’s Counsel since 1970 below:

Year

Issue

2024

Gazette issue 64298 and Gazette issue 64351

2023

Gazette issue 64015

2022

Gazette issue 63651, Gazette issue 63781, Gazette issue 63870 and Gazette issue 63885

2021

Gazette issue 63298 and Gazette issue 63506

2020

Gazette issue 62930 and Gazette issue 62951

2019

Gazette issue 62586 and Gazette issue 62757

2018

Gazette issue 62295

2017

Gazette issue 61850

2016

Gazette issue 61511 and Gazette issue 61536

2015

Gazette issue 61147

2014

Gazette issue 60846 and Gazette issue 60944

2013

Gazette issue 60464

2012

Gazette issue 60109 and Gazette issue 60289

2011

Gazette issue 59757

2010

Gazette issue 59372

2009

Gazette issue 59027

2008

Gazette issue 58657

2007

none

2006

Gazette issue 58130

2005

Gazette issue 57657

2004

none

2003

Gazette issue 56924

2002

Gazette issue 56538

2001

Gazette issue 56195

2000

Gazette issue 55843

1999

Gazette issue 55464

1998

Gazette issue 55112

1997

Gazette issue 54736

1996

none

1995

Gazette issue 54020

1994

Gazette issue 53642

1993

Gazette issue 53284

1992

Gazette issue 52909

1991

Gazette issue 52502

1990

Gazette issue 52123

1989

Gazette issue 51700

1988

Gazette issue 51304

1987

Gazette issue 50906

1986

Gazette issue 50499

1985

Gazette issue 50097

1984

Gazette issue 49724

1983

Gazette issue 49320

1982

Gazette issue 48962

1981

Gazette issue 48599

1980

Gazette issue 48159

1979

Gazette issue 47827

1978

Gazette issue 47505

1977

Gazette issue 47201

1976

Gazette issue 46886

1975

Gazette issue 46547

1974

Gazette issue 46273 and Gazette issue 46352

1973

Gazette issue 45967

1972

Gazette issue 45644, Gazette issue 45703 and Gazette issue 45818

1971

Gazette issue 45347

1970

Gazette issue 45074

Celebrate your honour with a commemorative edition

If you or a loved one have been awarded the rank of King’s Counsel or Queen’s Counsel, The Gazette is available to buy as a personalised commemorative edition. Each pack contains a complete edition of The Gazette from the day the honour was published.

Shop

See also

Birthday and New Year Honours lists (1937 to 2024)

The King's Award for Voluntary Service

The King's Awards for Enterprise

Find out more

King’s Counsel Appointments  

King’s Counsel Appointments: Guidance for applicants

Images

Getty Images

Publication date

27 March 2024

Any opinion expressed in this article is that of the author and the author alone, and does not necessarily represent that of The Gazette.